| Regardless of the degree of
care exercised during construction, a final wash-down will be needed. The
most common stains due to construction are dirt and mortar. Dirt can be
removed by scrubbing with a mild detergent and water.
DO NOT use muriatic acid on cast stone as it can burn and/or stain,
as well as leach organic and inorganic particles to the surface of the
stone.
Using a soft bristle brush and a mild solution of water and hydrochloric
acid (six to one respectively) with a small amount of liquid dishwashing
detergent will allow the stone's surface to be cleaned without being
etched. Smaller brushes such as a toothbrush or similar may be required to
clean inside corners or detailed areas.
Take necessary steps to protect surrounding areas that may come in contact
with the cleaner. Soak the stone with water prior to washing with the acid
solution to prevent surface burning. Insure that lower stone courses are
frequently drenched with water because as acid is rinsed down the wall it
can gather strength when reapplied.
Allowing the detergent to dry on the surface may result in stains and
residue. Using fresh water, thoroughly rinse the stone's surface to remove
any chemical residue or free sand immediately after cleaning and before it
is allowed to dry. Do not allow the cleaner to remain on the grout joints
any longer than is absolutely necessary, as they are much more vulnerable
to discoloration and deterioration when exposed to acids.
If the stone has stubborn stains that are not effected by the 6:1
solution, contact our office for assistance. When unusual stains are
encountered, the same procedures which are recommended to clean concrete
will normally clean Cast Stone. The most important step to stain removal
is identifying the stain and its cause. There are degreasers and paint
removers readily available. Any treatment should be tested on a small
inconspicuous area prior to cleaning the main units.
Helpful Hints:
• The stronger the solution, and/or the longer the solution is allowed to
set on the surface
of the stone, the rougher the finish of the stone will
become.
• Metal fiber brushes are not to be used for scrubbing Cast Stone.
• Cast Stone must be thoroughly dry before applying a sealer to the finished surfaces.
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